Computational quantum non-equilibrium and transport physics
Abstract
Under external driving forces, the system deviates from the equilibrium distribution and enters a non-equilibrium state, resulting in transport phenomena of both charge and energy and the emergence of many novel non-equilibrium phases. The transport of charge and energy through a quantum many-body material system is a fundamental process in the conversion and storage of energy and information, and material properties can undergo significant changes at the far-from-equilibrium conditions. A deep understanding and accurate calculation of non-equilibrium states in materials and devices, including transport properties, are essential for enhancing the control of material properties and advancing the related manufacturing technologies, constituting a key aspect of condensed matter physics and computational physics.
