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the National Basic Research Program of China(Grant,No.,2015CB932203)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant,Nos.,61722501,61377025)
the Beijing Natural Science Foundation(Grant,No.,4164106)
the Scientific Experimental System in Near Space of Chinese Academy of Sciences(Grant,No.,XDA17000000)
and the General Financial Grant from the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(Grant,No.,2017M620519)
This work was supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2015CB932203), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 61722501, and 61377025), the Beijing Natural Science Foundation (Grant No. 4164106), the Scientific Experimental System in Near Space of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. XDA17000000), and the General Financial Grant from the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (Grant No. 2017M620519).
These authors contributed equally to this work.
Supporting Information The supporting information is available online at
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Figure 1
(Color online) (a) Representative schematic showing the relative position of the Sun, the high-altitude balloon and the Earth (courtesy of National Aeronautics and Space Administration); (b) photograph of launch site; (c) photograph of the high-altitude balloon with a pod in near space; (d) device configuration; (e) unit module (the large-area perovskite solar cell was soldered on the integrated circuit board).
Figure 2
(Color online) (a) Real-time environmental parameters: i, temperature variation; ii, light intensity variation. (b) Transmittance spectra of FTO substrates with or w/o polyimide (PI) filter.
Figure 3
(Color online) Stability of non-encapsulated devices under continuous simulated AM1.5 illumination in ambient environment with 40% humidity, i, normal
Figure 4
(Color online) Device stability, normal
Sample | PCE (%) | |||
FA0.9Cs0.1PbI3 w/o PI | 1.034 | 22.06 | 0.3785 | 6.41 |
FA0.9Cs0.1PbI3 with PI | 0.847 | 18.89 | 0.3715 | 4.35 |
FA0.81MA0.10Cs0.04PbI2.55Br0.40 w/o PI | 0.998 | 25.98 | 0.3273 | 6.28 |
FA0.81MA0.10Cs0.04PbI2.55Br0.40 with PI | 1.031 | 21.36 | 0.3697 | 6.06 |